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Glossary of Boy's Lacrosse Terms
Personal Fouls
Slashing: Occurs when a player's stick viciously contacts an
opponent in any area other than the stick or gloved hand on the stick.
Tripping: Occurs when a player obstructs his opponent at or below
the waist with the crosse, hands, arms, feet or legs.
Unsportsmanlike Conduct: Occurs when any player or coach commits
an act which is considered unsportsmanlike by an official, including
taunting, arguing, or obscene language or gestures.
Unnecessary Roughness: Occurs when a player strikes an opponent
with his stick or body
Body Checking: Occurs when a player forces his body into another
player to gain an advantage.
Crosse Checking: The act of attempting to dislodge the ball from an
opponent's stick.
Technical Fouls
Holding: Occurs when a player impedes the movement of an opponent or
an opponent's crosse.
Interference: Occurs when a player interferes in any manner with
the free movement of an opponent, except when that opponent has
possession of the ball, the ball is in flight and within five yards of
the player, or both players are within five yards of a loose ball.
Offsides: Occurs when a team does not have the minimum players
on its defensive side of the midfield line or at minimum on
its offensive side of the midfield line.
Pushing: Occurs when a player thrusts or shoves a player from
behind.
Screening: Occurs when an offensive player moves into and makes
contact with a defensive player with the purpose of blocking him from
the man he is defending.
Stalling: Occurs when a team intentionally holds the ball,
without conducting normal offensive play, with the intent of running
time off the clock.
Warding Off: Occurs when a player in possession of the ball uses
his free hand or arm to hold, push or control the direction of an
opponent's stick check.
Skills
Catching: The act of receiving a passed ball with the
crosse.
Cradling: The coordinated motion of the arms and wrists that
keeps the ball secure in the pocket and ready to be passed or shot when
running.
Cutting: A movement by an offensive player without the ball,
toward the opponent's goal, in anticipation of a feed and shot.
Feeding: Passing the ball to a teammate who is in position for a
shot on goal.
Passing: The act of throwing the ball to a teammate with the
crosse.
Scooping: The act of picking up a loose ball with the crosse.
Screening: An offensive tactic in which a player near the crease
positions himself so as to block the goalkeeper's view of the ball.
Shooting: The act of throwing the ball with the crosse toward the
goal in an attempt to score.
Terms
Clearing: Running or passing the ball from the defensive half of
the field to the attack goal area.
Crease: A circle around the goal with a radius of nine feet into
which only defensive players may enter.
Crosse (Stick): The equipment used to throw, catch and carry the
ball.
Defensive Clearing Area: The area defined by a line drawn
sideline to sideline from the face of the goal. Once the
defensive team gains possession of the ball in this area, it has ten
seconds to move the ball across the midfield line.
Fast-Break: A transition scoring opportunity in which the offense
has at least a one-man advantage.
Ground Ball: A loose ball on the playing field.
Handle (Shaft): An aluminum, wooden or composite pole connected
to the head of the crosse.
Head: The plastic or wood part of the stick connected to the
handle.
Man Down Defense (MDD): The situation that results from a
time-serving penalty which causes the defense to play with at least a
one man disadvantage.
Midfield Line: The line which bisects the field of play.
On-The-Fly Substitution: A substitution made during play.
Pick: An offensive maneuver in which a stationary player attempts
to block the path of a defender guarding another offensive player.
Pitch: The field of play
Pocket: The strung part of the head of the stick which holds the
ball.
Rake: A face-off move in which a player sweeps the ball to the
side.
Riding: The act of trying to prevent a team from clearing the
ball.
Release: The term used by an official to notify a penalized
player in the box that he may re-enter the game.
Unsettled Situation: Any situation in which the defense is not
positioned correctly, usually due to a loose ball or broken clear.
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